Menopause and Hormone Replacement: What You Need to Know

Menopause is a natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's reproductive years. It typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55 and brings significant hormonal changes.

While menopause is a normal stage of life, its symptoms—such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, and vaginal dryness—can make things hard. At Connected Care NP, we offer hormone therapy for women in Iowa to manage these symptoms effectively.

Understanding Menopause

Menopause occurs when the ovaries cease producing the hormones estrogen and progesterone, leading to the end of menstrual cycles. Perimenopause, the transitional phase before menopause, can last several years and is often marked by irregular periods and fluctuating hormone levels. Postmenopause follows menopause and continues for the rest of a woman's life. The hormonal shifts during these stages can impact various aspects of health, including bone density, heart health, and mental well-being.

What is Hormone Replacement Therapy?

Hormone replacement therapy involves supplementing the body with estrogen and, in some cases, progesterone to alleviate menopausal symptoms. There are two main types of HRT:

1. Estrogen-only therapy: Prescribed for women who have had a hysterectomy.
2. Combination therapy: Involves both estrogen and progesterone, typically for women who still have their uterus.

HRT is available in several forms, including pills, patches, gels, creams, and vaginal rings, allowing women to choose an option that fits their lifestyle and needs.

Is HRT Risky?

HRT is not without risks. Studies have shown that long-term use may slightly increase the risk of breast cancer, blood clots, and stroke. However, all the risks can be eliminated if the right procedure is followed.

Final Thoughts

Deciding whether to use HRT is highly personal. So, it's important to consult with our healthcare provider for hormone therapy for women in Iowa. Book a free consultation today at Connected Care NP.